The fallacy of poverty and the utilitarian justification of freedom

The fallacy of poverty and the utilitarian justification of freedom

The essay explores the justification of political-socioeconomic systems from individualist and collectivist perspectives. It examines the dilemma of wealth distribution and how different philosophies, such as capitalism and socialism, address poverty and general well-being. The argument is made that individual freedom, along with the ability to achieve high states of reward, is key to prosperity and poverty eradication. Limiting freedom to combat poverty is seen as a mistake that has historically led to adverse outcomes. Ultimately, the essay emphasizes that the true solution to poverty lies in a system that enables individuals to develop their capacities and generate wealth without coercion. Continue reading The fallacy of poverty and the utilitarian justification of freedom

The unequal treatment for non-equal people – Some reflections

The unequal treatment for non-equal people – Some reflections

The essay explores the concept of equality before the law and its evolution in modern societies, particularly the shift toward affirmative action or positive discrimination. It examines the tensions between meritocracy and policies aimed at leveling the playing field for disadvantaged groups. While such measures aim to address historical injustices, they may inadvertently create ethical and practical dilemmas, including undermining personal agency, fostering resentment, and opening avenues for political corruption. The author argues for a nuanced understanding of the consequences of positive discrimination and questions whether it truly aligns with principles of justice and societal well-being. Continue reading The unequal treatment for non-equal people – Some reflections